PINE EAGLE RECORDS (RELEASED SEPTEMBER 11m 2026)

With a Master of Science in Biology, saxophonist Rich Halley knows a thing or two about organisms. I looked up the textbook definition of organism and found some intriguing parallels with Halley’s latest release, A Distant Land. Organisms are made up of cells, and in the case of Halley’s 26th recording as a leader, those cells are Halley on tenor saxophone, longtime musical partner Michael Vlatkovich on trombone, Andrew Jones on bass, and Carson Halley on drums. Together, they provide the building blocks for five new Halley compositions and three spontaneous improvisations. Much like biological cells, the music of A Distant Land changes, grows and develops, generating its own energy in the process. That energy emerges from the interaction of Halley’s muscular, full-bodied tenor, Vlatkovich’s gutsy and gregarious trombone, Jones’s pulsating bass lines, and Carson Halley’s buoyant drumming. The quartet can move from passages in unison to passages in which each musician pursues an individual path through Halley’s intricate and incisive compositions. Cells are also capable of creating new offsprings that pass along their genetic traits. Throughout A Distant Land, the musicians take Halley’s musical raw material and continually generate new movements, motifs and moods. Like any healthy organism, the quartet also maintains an internal balance. Whether performing originals such as “Mismatch,” “Crossway Logic” and “Message from Maputo,” or free improvisations including “Edge of Sunrise,” “A Distant Land” and “South of South,” the musicians demonstrate a collective language that has evolved through years of playing together. Although Halley continues to investigate biological organisms, he seems most at home creating musical organisms that move and groove. In doing so, the Rich Halley 4 extend the tradition of Ornette Coleman’s pianoless groups, finding fresh possibilities within the open, highly interactive format.

BOTTOM LINE: Sixty-seven years after Ornette Coleman changed the shape of jazz through his pioneering pianoless quartet, the Rich Halley 4 adds its own angles, contours and vertices to that tradition. Halley and Michael Vlatkovich navigate rhythmically intricate original melodies with the fluid support of Andrew Jones and Carson Halley, creating music that is both tight and open to spontaneous discovery.

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Welcome to Papatamus Redux

I started reading Cadence in the early 1980s. Since that time, I have come to respect editor and jazz critic Robert Rusch for his intelligent, succinct and unbiased reviews. Over the past twenty years, it has been my pleasure to get to know Robert and his family, making frequent trips from our home in Iowa to New York’s North Country. Several years ago, I was honored to be asked to help edit Robert’s Papatamus column.
I was equally honored to be asked by his family to keep Robert’s legacy of intelligent, succinct and unbiased jazz reviews alive with Papatamus Redux. You can view older editions of Papatamus at papatamus.com.